Bacchus: Text replacement - "tbe " to "the "

2024-04-28T23:03:50Z

Text replacement - "tbe " to "the "

Show changes

Bacchus: Text replacement - " the " to " tbe "

2024-04-26T17:02:55Z

Text replacement - " the " to " tbe "

Show changes

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "\[\[[a-z][a-z]\:(.*)\]\]" to ""

2024-02-28T22:21:07Z

Text replacement - "\[\[[a-z][a-z]\:(.*)\]\]" to ""

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:21, 28 February 2024
Line 89:		Line 89:

	{{1911 Encyclopedia}}		{{1911 Encyclopedia}}








	~~[[de:Schopenhauer, Arthur]]~~
	~~[[et:Arthur Schopenhauer]]~~
	~~[[es:Arthur Schopenhauer]]~~
	~~[[ro:Arthur Schopenhauer]]~~
	~~[[sk:Arthur Schopenhauer]]~~
	~~[[sv:Arthur Schopenhauer]]~~

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - ".jpg|" to ".png|"

2024-02-22T23:13:24Z

Text replacement - ".jpg|" to ".png|"

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:13, 22 February 2024
Line 1:		Line 1:
	[[File:Arthur-Schopenhauer.~~jpg~~\|300px\|thumb\|Dr. phil. habil. Arthur Schopenhauer, often called "the philosopher of pessimism"; ''Inspired by [[Plato]] and [[Immanuel Kant\|Kant]], both of whom regarded the world as being more amenable to [[reason]], Schopenhauer developed their [[philosophies]] into an instinct-recognizing and ultimately ascetic outlook, emphasizing that in the face of a world filled with endless strife, we ought to minimize our [[natural]] desires for the sake of achieving a more tranquil frame of [[mind]] and a disposition towards [[universal]] beneficence. Often considered to be a thoroughgoing pessimist, Schopenhauer in [[fact]] advocated ways – via artistic, [[moral]] and ascetic forms of awareness – to overcome a frustration-filled and fundamentally painful human condition. Since his death in 1860, his [[philosophy]] has had a special attraction for those who wonder about life’s [[meaning]], along with those engaged in [[music]], [[literature]], and the visual arts.''<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220606054042/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/schopenhauer/ Arthur Schopenhauer], Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy</ref>]]		[[File:Arthur-Schopenhauer.png\|300px\|thumb\|Dr. phil. habil. Arthur Schopenhauer, often called "the philosopher of pessimism"; ''Inspired by [[Plato]] and [[Immanuel Kant\|Kant]], both of whom regarded the world as being more amenable to [[reason]], Schopenhauer developed their [[philosophies]] into an instinct-recognizing and ultimately ascetic outlook, emphasizing that in the face of a world filled with endless strife, we ought to minimize our [[natural]] desires for the sake of achieving a more tranquil frame of [[mind]] and a disposition towards [[universal]] beneficence. Often considered to be a thoroughgoing pessimist, Schopenhauer in [[fact]] advocated ways – via artistic, [[moral]] and ascetic forms of awareness – to overcome a frustration-filled and fundamentally painful human condition. Since his death in 1860, his [[philosophy]] has had a special attraction for those who wonder about life’s [[meaning]], along with those engaged in [[music]], [[literature]], and the visual arts.''<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220606054042/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/schopenhauer/ Arthur Schopenhauer], Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy</ref>]]
	'''Arthur Schopenhauer''' (b. 22 February 1788 in [[Danzig]]; d. 21 September 1860 in Frankfurt-on-Main, [[German Confederation]]) was a [[German]] [[philosopher]] and university teacher. He was among the first 19th century [[philosophers]] to contend that at its core, the universe is not a [[rational]] place. He considered that humans are motivated by their own basic desires and that their actions are directionless. According to him, the main problem is the desire which is the root of [[suffering]] and pain. He nonetheless considered music, the "answer to the mystery of life", to be the greatest of all art forms, rising head and shoulders above painting, sculpture, and even writing.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220411153718/https://bigthink.com/high-culture/schopenhauer-music-will/ Why Arthur Schopenhauer thought music was the greatest of all artforms]</ref>		'''Arthur Schopenhauer''' (b. 22 February 1788 in [[Danzig]]; d. 21 September 1860 in Frankfurt-on-Main, [[German Confederation]]) was a [[German]] [[philosopher]] and university teacher. He was among the first 19th century [[philosophers]] to contend that at its core, the universe is not a [[rational]] place. He considered that humans are motivated by their own basic desires and that their actions are directionless. According to him, the main problem is the desire which is the root of [[suffering]] and pain. He nonetheless considered music, the "answer to the mystery of life", to be the greatest of all art forms, rising head and shoulders above painting, sculpture, and even writing.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220411153718/https://bigthink.com/high-culture/schopenhauer-music-will/ Why Arthur Schopenhauer thought music was the greatest of all artforms]</ref>
	==Life==		==Life==
	[[File:Schopenhauer_1815.~~jpg~~\|300px\|thumb\|Schopenhauer in 1815]]		[[File:Schopenhauer_1815.png\|300px\|thumb\|Schopenhauer in 1815]]
	[[File:Schopenhauer depicted on a 500 million Danzig papiermark note (1923).~~jpg~~\|300px\|thumb\|Schopenhauer depicted on a 500 million Danzig papiermark note (1923)]]		[[File:Schopenhauer depicted on a 500 million Danzig papiermark note (1923).png\|300px\|thumb\|Schopenhauer depicted on a 500 million Danzig papiermark note (1923)]]
	[[File:Commemorative stamp of the Deutsche Bundespost, 1988.~~jpg~~\|300px\|thumb\|Commemorative stamp of the Deutsche Bundespost, 1988]]		[[File:Commemorative stamp of the Deutsche Bundespost, 1988.png\|300px\|thumb\|Commemorative stamp of the Deutsche Bundespost, 1988]]
	[[File:Monument with bust of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (1788–1860) in the Wallanlagen park of Frankfurt (Main), Germany.~~jpg~~\|300px\|thumb\|Monument with bust of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer in the Wallanlagen park of Frankfurt (Main), Germany]]		[[File:Monument with bust of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (1788–1860) in the Wallanlagen park of Frankfurt (Main), Germany.png\|300px\|thumb\|Monument with bust of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer in the Wallanlagen park of Frankfurt (Main), Germany]]
	His parents belonged to the mercantile class - bankers and traders of the [[Hanseatic City]] of [[Danzig]], at the [[time]] an autonomous city under the crown of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]. His father, Heinrich Floris Schopenhauer, the youngest of a family to which the mother had brought the germs of mental malady, was a man of strong will and originality. At the time [[Danzig]] returned to [[Prussia]], in 1793, Heinrich moved to [[Hamburg]], although his firm continued trading in Danzig. At the age of forty he married Johanna Henrietta Trosiener, then only twenty, but the marriage owing to difference of temperament was unhappy. Johanna (1766-1838) was in her day an 'author of some reputation. Besides editing the memoirs of Fernow, she published ''Notes on Travels in England, [[Scotland]] and Southern France'' (1813-1817); ''Johann van Eyck and his Successors'' (1823); three romances, ''Gabriele'' (1819-1820), ''Die Tante'' (1823) and ''Sidonia'' (1828), besides some shorter tales. These novels teach the moral of renunciation (Entsagung). Her daughter Adele (1796-1849) seems to have had a brave, tender and unsatisfied heart, and lavished on her brother an affection he sorely tried. She also was an authoress, publishing in 1844 a volume of Haus-, Wald-, and Feld-Mdrehen, full of quaint poetical conceits, and in 1845 ''Anna'', a novel, in two volumes.<ref>Frost, Laura, ''Johanna Schopenhauer''</ref>		His parents belonged to the mercantile class - bankers and traders of the [[Hanseatic City]] of [[Danzig]], at the [[time]] an autonomous city under the crown of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]. His father, Heinrich Floris Schopenhauer, the youngest of a family to which the mother had brought the germs of mental malady, was a man of strong will and originality. At the time [[Danzig]] returned to [[Prussia]], in 1793, Heinrich moved to [[Hamburg]], although his firm continued trading in Danzig. At the age of forty he married Johanna Henrietta Trosiener, then only twenty, but the marriage owing to difference of temperament was unhappy. Johanna (1766-1838) was in her day an 'author of some reputation. Besides editing the memoirs of Fernow, she published ''Notes on Travels in England, [[Scotland]] and Southern France'' (1813-1817); ''Johann van Eyck and his Successors'' (1823); three romances, ''Gabriele'' (1819-1820), ''Die Tante'' (1823) and ''Sidonia'' (1828), besides some shorter tales. These novels teach the moral of renunciation (Entsagung). Her daughter Adele (1796-1849) seems to have had a brave, tender and unsatisfied heart, and lavished on her brother an affection he sorely tried. She also was an authoress, publishing in 1844 a volume of Haus-, Wald-, and Feld-Mdrehen, full of quaint poetical conceits, and in 1845 ''Anna'', a novel, in two volumes.<ref>Frost, Laura, ''Johanna Schopenhauer''</ref>

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹 at 18:33, 22 February 2024

2024-02-22T18:33:47Z

Show changes

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:German " to "Category:"

2024-02-08T05:30:12Z

Text replacement - "Category:German " to "Category:"

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:30, 7 February 2024
Line 92:		Line 92:


	[[Category:~~German~~ teachers]]		[[Category:teachers]]
	[[Category:~~German~~ philosophers]]		[[Category:philosophers]]
	[[Category:Professors]]		[[Category:Professors]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Categoryxxx" to ""

2024-02-08T02:10:32Z

Text replacement - "Categoryxxx" to ""

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:10, 7 February 2024
Line 90:		Line 90:
	{{1911 Encyclopedia}}		{{1911 Encyclopedia}}

	~~[[Categoryxxx]]~~
	~~[[Categoryxxx]]~~
	[[Category:German teachers]]		[[Category:German teachers]]
	[[Category:German philosophers]]		[[Category:German philosophers]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "{{reflist}}" to "{{reflist|2}}"

2024-02-07T08:59:18Z

Text replacement - "{{reflist}}" to "{{reflist|2}}"

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:59, 6 February 2024
Line 86:		Line 86:

	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist\|2}}

	{{1911 Encyclopedia}}		{{1911 Encyclopedia}}

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) births" to "Categoryxxx"

2024-02-06T11:01:00Z

Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) births" to "Categoryxxx"

← Older revision		Revision as of 02:01, 6 February 2024
Line 90:		Line 90:
	{{1911 Encyclopedia}}		{{1911 Encyclopedia}}

	[[~~Category:1788 births~~]]		[[Categoryxxx]]
	[[Categoryxxx]]		[[Categoryxxx]]
	[[Category:German teachers]]		[[Category:German teachers]]

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) deaths" to "Categoryxxx"

2024-02-06T09:39:07Z

Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) deaths" to "Categoryxxx"

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:39, 6 February 2024
Line 91:		Line 91:

	[[Category:1788 births]]		[[Category:1788 births]]
	[[~~Category:1860 deaths~~]]		[[Categoryxxx]]
	[[Category:German teachers]]		[[Category:German teachers]]
	[[Category:German philosophers]]		[[Category:German philosophers]]

Arthur Schopenhauer - Revision history

Bacchus: Text replacement - "tbe " to "the "

Bacchus: Text replacement - " the " to " tbe "

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "\[\[[a-z][a-z]\:(.*)\]\]" to ""

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - ".jpg|" to ".png|"

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹 at 18:33, 22 February 2024

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:German " to "Category:"

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Categoryxxx" to ""

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "{{reflist}}" to "{{reflist|2}}"

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) births" to "Categoryxxx"

𝗔𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗹: Text replacement - "Category:([0-9]*) deaths" to "Categoryxxx"