Friedrich Ruge - Revision history

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	~~[[de:Ruge, Friedrich]]~~

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	[[Category:~~Naval officers~~]]		[[Category:Soldiers]]

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	~~[[Category:Admirals of the Kriegsmarine]]~~

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	~~[[Category:Reichsmarine personnel]]~~
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	~~[[Category:Military personnel referenced in the Wehrmachtbericht]]~~



	[[de:Ruge, Friedrich]]		[[de:Ruge, Friedrich]]

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	~~[[Category:military personnel of World War II]]~~

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	~~[[Category:Imperial German Navy personnel of World War I]]~~
	[[Category:Naval officers]]		[[Category:Naval officers]]
	[[Category:Reichsmarine personnel]]		[[Category:Reichsmarine personnel]]
	[[Category:Admirals of the Kriegsmarine]]		[[Category:Admirals of the Kriegsmarine]]
	[[Category:military personnel of World War II]]		[[Category:military personnel of World War II]]
	~~[[Category:Admirals of the German Navy (Bundeswehr)]]~~

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	[[Category:Admirals of the German Navy (Bundeswehr)]]		[[Category:Admirals of the German Navy (Bundeswehr)]]
	~~[[Category:the Iron Cross]]~~
	~~[[Category:the Cross of Honor]]~~
	~~[[Category:the clasp to the Iron Cross]]~~
	[[Category:Military personnel referenced in the Wehrmachtbericht]]		[[Category:Military personnel referenced in the Wehrmachtbericht]]
	~~[[Category:the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]~~
	~~[[Category:Grand Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany]]~~

	[[de:Ruge, Friedrich]]		[[de:Ruge, Friedrich]]

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	[[Category:Admirals of the Kriegsmarine]]		[[Category:Admirals of the Kriegsmarine]]
	[[Category:~~German~~ military personnel of World War II]]		[[Category:military personnel of World War II]]
	[[Category:Admirals of the German Navy (Bundeswehr)]]		[[Category:Admirals of the German Navy (Bundeswehr)]]
	[[Category:the Iron Cross]]		[[Category:the Iron Cross]]

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	\|placeofburial=		\|placeofburial=
	\|placeofburial_label= Place of burial		\|placeofburial_label= Place of burial
	\|image=[[File:Friedrich Ruge, Vice Admiral of the German Navy of the Bundeswehr.~~jpg~~\|300px]]		\|image=[[File:Friedrich Ruge, Vice Admiral of the German Navy of the Bundeswehr.png\|300px]]
	\|caption=''“What does a sea officer have to be able to do first and foremost? He must be able to lead people. He must be able to lead ships. And he must be able to wield weapons. Everything else takes a back seat.”''<ref>[https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/ueber-die-bundeswehr/geschichte-bundeswehr/geschichte-marine ''Der erste Inspekteur der Marine''], in: "Die Geschichte der Marine"</ref>		\|caption=''“What does a sea officer have to be able to do first and foremost? He must be able to lead people. He must be able to lead ships. And he must be able to wield weapons. Everything else takes a back seat.”''<ref>[https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/ueber-die-bundeswehr/geschichte-bundeswehr/geschichte-marine ''Der erste Inspekteur der Marine''], in: "Die Geschichte der Marine"</ref>
	\|nickname=		\|nickname=
	\|allegiance={{flag\|German Empire}}<br/>{{flag\|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{flag\|National Socialist Germany}}<br/>{{flag\|West Germany}}		\|allegiance={{flag\|German Empire}}<br/>{{flag\|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{flag\|National Socialist Germany}}<br/>{{flag\|West Germany}}
	\|branch={{navy\|German Empire}}<br/>{{navy\|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{navy\|National Socialist Germany}}<br />[[File:Flag and Coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany.~~jpg~~\|23px]] [https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Amt_%E2%80%9EBlank%E2%80%9C Amt „Blank“] <br/>[[File:Flag and Coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany.~~jpg~~\|23px]] Federal Ministry of Defence<br/>[[File:Deutsche Marine der Bundeswehr.png\|23px]] [[German Navy]] ([[Bundeswehr]])		\|branch={{navy\|German Empire}}<br/>{{navy\|Weimar Republic}}<br/>{{navy\|National Socialist Germany}}<br />[[File:Flag and Coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany.png\|23px]] [https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Amt_%E2%80%9EBlank%E2%80%9C Amt „Blank“] <br/>[[File:Flag and Coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany.png\|23px]] Federal Ministry of Defence<br/>[[File:Deutsche Marine der Bundeswehr.png\|23px]] [[German Navy]] ([[Bundeswehr]])
	\|serviceyears=1914–1918/20<br/>1920–1935<br/>1935–1945<br/>1955<br/>1955–1957<br/>1956–1961		\|serviceyears=1914–1918/20<br/>1920–1935<br/>1935–1945<br/>1955<br/>1955–1957<br/>1956–1961
	\|rank=Vizeadmiral		\|rank=Vizeadmiral
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	==Life==		==Life==
	[[File:Friedrich Oscar Ruge I.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Kommodore Friedrich Ruge]]		[[File:Friedrich Oscar Ruge I.png\|thumb\|305px\|Kommodore Friedrich Ruge]]
	[[File:Kommodore Friedrich Ruge inspecting the sailors of the Kriegsmarine.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Kommodore Friedrich Ruge inspecting the sailors of the Kriegsmarine]]		[[File:Kommodore Friedrich Ruge inspecting the sailors of the Kriegsmarine.png\|thumb\|305px\|Kommodore Friedrich Ruge inspecting the sailors of the Kriegsmarine]]
	[[File:Friedrich Ruge, signature.JPG\|thumb\|305px\|Signature]]		[[File:Friedrich Ruge, signature.JPG\|thumb\|305px\|Signature]]
	[[File:Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel und Vizeadmiral Friedrich Ruge bei Besichtigung eines U-Boot-Bunkers in La Rochelle (1944).~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Generalfeldmarschall [[Erwin Rommel]] and Vice Admiral Friedrich Ruge visiting a [[U-boat]] bunker in La Rochelle, France in 1944 before the [[Invasion in Normandy\|invasion]].]]		[[File:Generalfeldmarschall Erwin Rommel und Vizeadmiral Friedrich Ruge bei Besichtigung eines U-Boot-Bunkers in La Rochelle (1944).png\|thumb\|305px\|Generalfeldmarschall [[Erwin Rommel]] and Vice Admiral Friedrich Ruge visiting a [[U-boat]] bunker in La Rochelle, France in 1944 before the [[Invasion in Normandy\|invasion]].]]
	[[File:Vizeadmiral Friedrich Ruge (left) and Konteradmiral Eberhard Godt (center) in British captivity, 1945.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Vice Admiral Friedrich Ruge (left) and Rear Admiral Eberhard Godt (center) in British captivity, 1945]]		[[File:Vizeadmiral Friedrich Ruge (left) and Konteradmiral Eberhard Godt (center) in British captivity, 1945.png\|thumb\|305px\|Vice Admiral Friedrich Ruge (left) and Rear Admiral Eberhard Godt (center) in British captivity, 1945]]

	Friedrich visited the elementary school (''4. Bürgerschule'') in Leipzig from October 1901 to June 1905. In the autumn of 1905, he was transferred to the Leipzig [[Gymnasium]] ''Thomas-Schule'', at the same time his father taught at the Leipzig König-Albert-Gymnasium. In November 1907, the family moved into a nice house in Borsdorf, a suburb of Leipzig. In 1910, young Friedrich became member of the [https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Wandervogelbewegung ''Wandervogel''] movement. In 1911, the family moved to Bautzen, where the father took over the position of Gymanasium director. Friedrich visited this Gymanasium as of November 1911, on 10 March 1914, he passed his ''[[Abitur]]''.		Friedrich visited the elementary school (''4. Bürgerschule'') in Leipzig from October 1901 to June 1905. In the autumn of 1905, he was transferred to the Leipzig [[Gymnasium]] ''Thomas-Schule'', at the same time his father taught at the Leipzig König-Albert-Gymnasium. In November 1907, the family moved into a nice house in Borsdorf, a suburb of Leipzig. In 1910, young Friedrich became member of the [https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Wandervogelbewegung ''Wandervogel''] movement. In 1911, the family moved to Bautzen, where the father took over the position of Gymanasium director. Friedrich visited this Gymanasium as of November 1911, on 10 March 1914, he passed his ''[[Abitur]]''.
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	==Family==		==Family==
	[[File:Ingeborg Eggert-Sander, geb. Ruge.png\|thumb\|250px\|Sister Ingeborg]]		[[File:Ingeborg Eggert-Sander, geb. Ruge.png\|thumb\|250px\|Sister Ingeborg]]
	[[File:Mutterkreuz für Friedrich Ruges Frau Ruth.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|250px\|Cross of Honor of the German Mother ([https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Mutterkreuz ''Mutterkreuz'']) for Friedrich's wife Ruth]]		[[File:Mutterkreuz für Friedrich Ruges Frau Ruth.png\|thumb\|250px\|Cross of Honor of the German Mother ([https://de.metapedia.org/wiki/Mutterkreuz ''Mutterkreuz'']) for Friedrich's wife Ruth]]
	Friedrich was the son and first of three children of philologist, geographer, [[Gymnasium]] teacher (Senior Director of Studies) and historian Dr. phil. Walther Ruge (1865-1943)<ref>In 1888, he received his doctorate with the [[dissertation]] ''Quaestiones Strabonianae''. In 1890, he undertook a scientific journey through [[Asia Minor]]. After graduating, Ruge worked as a headteacher (''Oberlehrer'') at the König-Albert-Gymnasium in Leipzig. From 1911 to 1930, he was director of the Gymnasium in Bautzen. Like his father Sophus Ruge, Walther Ruge dealt with historical geography. He wrote almost 2000 articles on the geography of ancient Asia Minor for the revision of ''Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft'' (RE).</ref> and his wife (⚭ 1894) Friederike/Frederike Martha, née von Zahn (b. 17 June 1868 in Leipzig), daughter of lawyer and notary Friedrich Albert von Zahn. His younger sisters were Riccarda (1902–1971) and Annemarie (1904–1992).		Friedrich was the son and first of three children of philologist, geographer, [[Gymnasium]] teacher (Senior Director of Studies) and historian Dr. phil. Walther Ruge (1865-1943)<ref>In 1888, he received his doctorate with the [[dissertation]] ''Quaestiones Strabonianae''. In 1890, he undertook a scientific journey through [[Asia Minor]]. After graduating, Ruge worked as a headteacher (''Oberlehrer'') at the König-Albert-Gymnasium in Leipzig. From 1911 to 1930, he was director of the Gymnasium in Bautzen. Like his father Sophus Ruge, Walther Ruge dealt with historical geography. He wrote almost 2000 articles on the geography of ancient Asia Minor for the revision of ''Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft'' (RE).</ref> and his wife (⚭ 1894) Friederike/Frederike Martha, née von Zahn (b. 17 June 1868 in Leipzig), daughter of lawyer and notary Friedrich Albert von Zahn. His younger sisters were Riccarda (1902–1971) and Annemarie (1904–1992).

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	==Promotions==		==Promotions==
	[[File:Friedrich-Ruge+Seemacht-und-Sicherheit (Tübingen 1955).~~jpg~~\|right\|260px]]		[[File:Friedrich-Ruge+Seemacht-und-Sicherheit (Tübingen 1955).png\|right\|260px]]
	[[File:Rommel und die Invasion, Friedrich Ruge (1959).~~jpg~~\|right\|260px]]		[[File:Rommel und die Invasion, Friedrich Ruge (1959).png\|right\|260px]]
	[[File:Buch Scapa flow 1919, Friedrich Ruge, herausgegeben 1969.~~jpg~~\|right\|260px]]		[[File:Buch Scapa flow 1919, Friedrich Ruge, herausgegeben 1969.png\|right\|260px]]
	*1 April 1914 Seekadett (Officer Candidate)		*1 April 1914 Seekadett (Officer Candidate)
	* 23 December 1914 Fähnrich zur See (Officer Cadet)		* 23 December 1914 Fähnrich zur See (Officer Cadet)

Friedrich Ruge - Revision history

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