Josef Jacobs - Revision history

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	[[Category:Soldiers]]		[[Category:Soldiers]]








	~~[[de:Jacobs, Josef]]~~

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	~~[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]~~
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	~~[[Category:the House Order of Hohenzollern]]~~

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	~~[[Category:military officers]]~~
	[[Category:Aviators]]		[[Category:Aviators]]
	~~[[Category:military personnel of World War I]]~~
	[[Category:World War I flying aces]]		[[Category:World War I flying aces]]
	[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]		[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]
	[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]		[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]
	~~[[Category:military personnel of the Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)]]~~


	[[Category:the House Order of Hohenzollern]]		[[Category:the House Order of Hohenzollern]]
	~~[[Category:the Pour le Mérite (military class)]]~~



	[[de:Jacobs, Josef]]		[[de:Jacobs, Josef]]

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	[[Category:military personnel of the Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)]]		[[Category:military personnel of the Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)]]
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	~~[[Category:the Hanseatic Cross]]~~
	[[Category:the House Order of Hohenzollern]]		[[Category:the House Order of Hohenzollern]]
	[[Category:the Pour le Mérite (military class)]]		[[Category:the Pour le Mérite (military class)]]
	~~[[Category:the Cross of Honor]]~~


	[[de:Jacobs, Josef]]		[[de:Jacobs, Josef]]

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	[[Category:~~German~~ military officers]]		[[Category:military officers]]
	[[Category:Aviators]]		[[Category:Aviators]]
	[[Category:~~German~~ military personnel of World War I]]		[[Category:military personnel of World War I]]
	[[Category:~~German~~ World War I flying aces]]		[[Category:World War I flying aces]]
	[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]		[[Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel]]
	[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]		[[Category:Reichswehr personnel]]
	[[Category:~~German~~ military personnel of the Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)]]		[[Category:military personnel of the Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)]]
	[[Category:the Iron Cross]]		[[Category:the Iron Cross]]
	[[Category:the Hanseatic Cross]]		[[Category:the Hanseatic Cross]]

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	{{reflist\|2}}		{{reflist\|2}}

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	[[Category:Aviators]]		[[Category:Aviators]]

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	\|birth_name= Josef Carl Peter Jacobs		\|birth_name= Josef Carl Peter Jacobs
	\|nickname=Kobes/Köbes<br />''Roter Teufel'' (Red Devil)		\|nickname=Kobes/Köbes<br />''Roter Teufel'' (Red Devil)
	\|image=[[File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs III.~~jpg~~\|300px]]		\|image=[[File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs III.png\|300px]]
	\|caption=		\|caption=
	\|allegiance= {{Flag\|German Empire}}<br/>{{flag\|Weimar Republic}} <br/>{{Flag\|National Socialist Germany}}		\|allegiance= {{Flag\|German Empire}}<br/>{{flag\|Weimar Republic}} <br/>{{Flag\|National Socialist Germany}}
	\|serviceyears= 1914–1918<br>1919<br>1919/20–1921<br>1939–1940		\|serviceyears= 1914–1918<br>1919<br>1919/20–1921<br>1939–1940
	\|rank= ''Leutnant der Reserve'' (2nd Lieutenant of the Reserves)<br>''Oberleutnant der Reserve'' (1st Lieutenant of the Reserves)<br>''Major der Reserve''		\|rank= ''Leutnant der Reserve'' (2nd Lieutenant of the Reserves)<br>''Oberleutnant der Reserve'' (1st Lieutenant of the Reserves)<br>''Major der Reserve''
	\|branch= [[File:Iron Cross of the Luftstreitkräfte.png\|23px]] [[Imperial German Army]]<br/>[[File:Freikorps Flag.~~jpg~~\|23px]] [[Freikorps]]<br/> [[File:War Ensign of the Reichswehr, 1919 - 1935.png\|23px]] [[Vorläufige Reichswehr]]<br/>[[File:Luftwaffe eagle.~~jpg~~\|23px]] [[Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)\|Luftwaffe]]		\|branch= [[File:Iron Cross of the Luftstreitkräfte.png\|23px]] [[Imperial German Army]]<br/>[[File:Freikorps Flag.png\|23px]] [[Freikorps]]<br/> [[File:War Ensign of the Reichswehr, 1919 - 1935.png\|23px]] [[Vorläufige Reichswehr]]<br/>[[File:Luftwaffe eagle.png\|23px]] [[Luftwaffe (Wehrmacht)\|Luftwaffe]]
	\|unit=''Fokkerstaffel West''<br>''Feldflieger Abteilung 11''<br>''Jagdstaffel 12''<br>''Jagdstaffel 22''<br>DLV<br>NSFK<br>Kampfgeschwader 4 „General Wever“		\|unit=''Fokkerstaffel West''<br>''Feldflieger Abteilung 11''<br>''Jagdstaffel 12''<br>''Jagdstaffel 22''<br>DLV<br>NSFK<br>Kampfgeschwader 4 „General Wever“
	\|commands= Jagdstaffel 7 (Jasta 7)		\|commands= Jagdstaffel 7 (Jasta 7)
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	==Life==		==Life==
	[[File:Josef Jacobs, Albatros D.V.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Josef Jacobs' [[Albatros D.V]]]]		[[File:Josef Jacobs, Albatros D.V.png\|thumb\|305px\|Josef Jacobs' [[Albatros D.V]]]]
	[[File:Fokker Triplane flown by Jacobs. On this plane, his insignia of a winged demon is on a black fuselage.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Fokker Triplane (D.I) flown by Jacobs. On this plane, his insignia of a winged demon (Red Devil) on a black fuselage. In early 1918, Jacobs received his first Dr.I, and he became so enamored with it that he would keep at least two on hand, even after acquiring one of the faster [[Fokker D.VII]]s, until at least October 1918.]]		[[File:Fokker Triplane flown by Jacobs. On this plane, his insignia of a winged demon is on a black fuselage.png\|thumb\|305px\|Fokker Triplane (D.I) flown by Jacobs. On this plane, his insignia of a winged demon (Red Devil) on a black fuselage. In early 1918, Jacobs received his first Dr.I, and he became so enamored with it that he would keep at least two on hand, even after acquiring one of the faster [[Fokker D.VII]]s, until at least October 1918.]]
	[[File:Josef Jacobs, Fokker Dr.I.~~jpg~~\|thumb\|305px\|Jacobs second Fokker Dr.I with [[Balkenkreuz]]]]		[[File:Josef Jacobs, Fokker Dr.I.png\|thumb\|305px\|Jacobs second Fokker Dr.I with [[Balkenkreuz]]]]
	[[File:Josef Jacobs, Gotthard Sachsenberg und Theo Osterkamp (v. l.) in Kurland 1919.png\|thumb\|305px\|From left to right: Josef Jacobs, Gotthard Sachsenberg and Theo Osterkamp in Courland, 1919]]		[[File:Josef Jacobs, Gotthard Sachsenberg und Theo Osterkamp (v. l.) in Kurland 1919.png\|thumb\|305px\|From left to right: Josef Jacobs, Gotthard Sachsenberg and Theo Osterkamp in Courland, 1919]]
	Josef Jacobs was the son of the headteacher (''Oberlehrer'') Wilhelm Jacobs and his wife Josefina, née Küppers. After graduating from [[Gymnasium]], he studied engineering and worked for two years as a trainee in various companies because he wanted to study mechanical engineering afterwards. At the same time, he trained as a pilot at a flying school in Bonn-Hangelar under the tutelage of "Old Eagle" (''Alte Adle''r) Bruno Werntgen. However, the training was discontinued long before the start of the World War when Werntgen crashed and was killed on 25 Februar 1913.		Josef Jacobs was the son of the headteacher (''Oberlehrer'') Wilhelm Jacobs and his wife Josefina, née Küppers. After graduating from [[Gymnasium]], he studied engineering and worked for two years as a trainee in various companies because he wanted to study mechanical engineering afterwards. At the same time, he trained as a pilot at a flying school in Bonn-Hangelar under the tutelage of "Old Eagle" (''Alte Adle''r) Bruno Werntgen. However, the training was discontinued long before the start of the World War when Werntgen crashed and was killed on 25 Februar 1913.
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	File:Josef Jacobs, Fokker Dr.I (2).jpg		File:Josef Jacobs, Fokker Dr.I (2).jpg
	File:Josef Jacobs, Postcard.jpg		File:Josef Jacobs, Postcard.jpg
	File:NSFK-Obersturmführer Josef Jacobs.~~jpg~~\|Josef Jacobs as DLV-Schwarmführer (1st Lieutenant)		File:NSFK-Obersturmführer Josef Jacobs.png\|Josef Jacobs as DLV-Schwarmführer (1st Lieutenant)
	File:Letter from Josef Jacobs to Gerhard Hubrich.~~jpg~~\|Letter from Josef Jacobs to [[Gerhard Hubrich]] after [[WWII]]		File:Letter from Josef Jacobs to Gerhard Hubrich.png\|Letter from Josef Jacobs to [[Gerhard Hubrich]] after [[WWII]]
	File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs, Beisetzung 1978.~~jpg~~\|Funeral ceremony		File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs, Beisetzung 1978.png\|Funeral ceremony
	File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs, Orden und Ehrenzeichen.~~jpg~~\|Decorations (museum)		File:Josef Carl Peter Jacobs, Orden und Ehrenzeichen.png\|Decorations (museum)
	</gallery>		</gallery>