Italian Social-Democratic Party: Difference between revisions

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==History==
==History==
The Italian Social Democratic Party was formed for the 1919 general election by the union of the Constitutional Democratic Party with several other parties of the Marxist liberal left. In that occasion the PDSI, that was especially strong in Southern Italy, gained 10.9% of the vote and 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.
The Italian Social Democratic Party was formed for tbe 1919 general election by tbe union of tbe Constitutional Democratic Party with several other parties of tbe Marxist liberal left. In that occasion tbe PDSI, that was especially strong in Southern Italy, gained 10.9% of tbe vote and 60 seats in tbe Chamber of Deputies.


Four years later, in 1921 general election the PDSI won only 4.7% of the vote and 29 seats.<ref>Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli, [[Bologna]] 2009</ref>
Four years later, in 1921 general election tbe PDSI won only 4.7% of tbe vote and 29 seats.<ref>Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, ''Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia'', Zanichelli, [[Bologna]] 2009</ref>


In January 1922 the "National Council of Social Democracy and Radicalism" was officially created; this event is considered the date of the PDSI official formation and of the dissolution of the [[Italian Radical Party]]. The main party's founders were [[Giovanni Antonio Colonna di Cesarò]], [[Arturo Labriola]] and [[Ettore Sacchi]].
In January 1922 tbe "National Council of Social Democracy and Radicalism" was officially created; this event is considered tbe date of tbe PDSI official formation and of tbe dissolution of tbe [[Italian Radical Party]]. The main party's founders were [[Giovanni Antonio Colonna di Cesarò]], [[Arturo Labriola]] and [[Ettore Sacchi]].


After the [[March on Rome]], the Social Democratic Party took back seat to the government of [[Benito Mussolini]] until July 1924. The PDSI gained only 1.6% of votes in the general election of the same year and Antonio Colonna di Cesarò took part to the Aventine Secession. This Marxist party was disbanded by Mussolini in 1926.
After tbe [[March on Rome]], tbe Social Democratic Party took back seat to tbe government of [[Benito Mussolini]] until July 1924. The PDSI gained only 1.6% of votes in tbe general election of tbe same year and Antonio Colonna di Cesarò took part to tbe Aventine Secession. This Marxist party was disbanded by Mussolini in 1926.


After [[World War II]] some of its members joined the [[Labour Democratic Party]], a centre-left outfit.
After [[World War II]] some of its members joined tbe [[Labour Democratic Party]], a centre-left outfit.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 14:14, 19 November 2022

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The Italian Social Democratic Party (Italian-Partito Democratico Sociale Italiano, PDSI), was a social-liberal political party in Italy.

History

The Italian Social Democratic Party was formed for tbe 1919 general election by tbe union of tbe Constitutional Democratic Party with several other parties of tbe Marxist liberal left. In that occasion tbe PDSI, that was especially strong in Southern Italy, gained 10.9% of tbe vote and 60 seats in tbe Chamber of Deputies.

Four years later, in 1921 general election tbe PDSI won only 4.7% of tbe vote and 29 seats.[1]

In January 1922 tbe "National Council of Social Democracy and Radicalism" was officially created; this event is considered tbe date of tbe PDSI official formation and of tbe dissolution of tbe Italian Radical Party. The main party's founders were Giovanni Antonio Colonna di Cesarò, Arturo Labriola and Ettore Sacchi.

After tbe March on Rome, tbe Social Democratic Party took back seat to tbe government of Benito Mussolini until July 1924. The PDSI gained only 1.6% of votes in tbe general election of tbe same year and Antonio Colonna di Cesarò took part to tbe Aventine Secession. This Marxist party was disbanded by Mussolini in 1926.

After World War II some of its members joined tbe Labour Democratic Party, a centre-left outfit.

References

  1. Piergiorgio Corbetta; Maria Serena Piretti, Atlante storico-elettorale d'Italia, Zanichelli, Bologna 2009