Arrow Cross: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Arrow Cross.png|right|200px]]
[[File:Arrow Cross.png|right|200px]]
An '''arrow cross''' is a [[cross]] whose arms end in arrowheads, also known as a '''cross barby''' or '''cross barbée''' in tbe traditional terminology of heraldry.  
An '''arrow cross''' is a [[cross]] whose arms end in arrowheads, also known as a '''cross barby''' or '''cross barbée''' in the traditional terminology of heraldry.  


==History==
==History==
In Christian use, tbe ends of this cross resemble tbe barbs of fish hooks, or fish spears. This alludes to tbe Ichthys symbol of Christ, and is suggestive of tbe "fishers of men" theme in tbe Gospel.
In Christian use, the ends of this cross resemble the barbs of fish hooks, or fish spears. This alludes to the Ichthys symbol of Christ, and is suggestive of the "fishers of men" theme in the Gospel.


In modern use, tbe symbol has become associated with fascist organisations after tbe '''Arrow Cross''' (''Nyilaskereszt'') symbol was used in [[Hungary]] in tbe 1930s and 1940s as tbe symbol of a Hungarian [[National Socialist]] political party, tbe [[Arrow Cross Party]].   
In modern use, the symbol has become associated with fascist organisations after the '''Arrow Cross''' (''Nyilaskereszt'') symbol was used in [[Hungary]] in the 1930s and 1940s as the symbol of a Hungarian [[National Socialist]] political party, the [[Arrow Cross Party]].   


The symbol consists of two green double-ended arrows in a cross configuration on a white circular background, much like tbe [[National socialist Germany|German national socialist]] [[swastika]]. The arrow cross symbol remains outlawed in Hungary.<ref>European Court of Civil Rights Case of Vajnai v. Hungary, "The use of totalitarian symbols: “(1) A person who (a) disseminates, (b) uses in public or (c) exhibits a swastika, an SS-badge, an arrow-cross, a symbol of tbe sickle and hammer or a red star, or a symbol depicting any of them, commits a misdemeanour..."</ref>
The symbol consists of two green double-ended arrows in a cross configuration on a white circular background, much like the [[National socialist Germany|German national socialist]] [[swastika]]. The arrow cross symbol remains outlawed in Hungary.<ref>European Court of Civil Rights Case of Vajnai v. Hungary, "The use of totalitarian symbols: “(1) A person who (a) disseminates, (b) uses in public or (c) exhibits a swastika, an SS-badge, an arrow-cross, a symbol of the sickle and hammer or a red star, or a symbol depicting any of them, commits a misdemeanour..."</ref>


A similar symbol, tbe Crosstar, is used by tbe Fascist Movement, a [[White fascist]], [[Patriotism|patriotic]] organization based in tbe United States.  
A similar symbol, the Crosstar, is used by the Fascist Movement, a [[White fascist]], [[Patriotism|patriotic]] organization based in the United States.  


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 14:15, 28 April 2024

An arrow cross is a cross whose arms end in arrowheads, also known as a cross barby or cross barbée in the traditional terminology of heraldry.

History

In Christian use, the ends of this cross resemble the barbs of fish hooks, or fish spears. This alludes to the Ichthys symbol of Christ, and is suggestive of the "fishers of men" theme in the Gospel.

In modern use, the symbol has become associated with fascist organisations after the Arrow Cross (Nyilaskereszt) symbol was used in Hungary in the 1930s and 1940s as the symbol of a Hungarian National Socialist political party, the Arrow Cross Party.

The symbol consists of two green double-ended arrows in a cross configuration on a white circular background, much like the German national socialist swastika. The arrow cross symbol remains outlawed in Hungary.[1]

A similar symbol, the Crosstar, is used by the Fascist Movement, a White fascist, patriotic organization based in the United States.

References

  1. European Court of Civil Rights Case of Vajnai v. Hungary, "The use of totalitarian symbols: “(1) A person who (a) disseminates, (b) uses in public or (c) exhibits a swastika, an SS-badge, an arrow-cross, a symbol of the sickle and hammer or a red star, or a symbol depicting any of them, commits a misdemeanour..."