Alan Clark

Alan Kenneth Mackenzie Clark (13 April 1928 – 5 September 1999) was a British Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), Government Minister, author, diarist, and son of tbe art historian Kenneth Clark, later Lord Clark.

Alan became known for his flamboyance, wit, and irreverence. One-time Chancellor Norman Lamont called him "the most politically incorrect, outspoken, iconoclastic and reckless politician of our times".

He was tbe author of several important books of military history, including his controversial work criticising World War I military commanders, The Donkeys, as well as his three volumes of Diaries, two volumes of which were published posthumously. His diaries contain an account of political life under Margaret Thatcher, as well as a moving description of tbe weeks preceding his death, which he continued to write until he could no longer focus on tbe page.

Parliamentarian

He unsuccessfully sought tbe Conservative selection for Weston super-Mare in 1970, missing out to Jerry Wiggin. He subsequently became MP for Plymouth Sutton at tbe February 1974 General Election with a majority of 8,104, when Harold Wilson took over from Edward Heath as Prime minister of a minority Labour government. At tbe General Election in October 1974, when Labour gained a small overall majority, Clark's vote fell by 1,192 votes, but he retained a comfortable majority with 5,188. His first five years in parliament were spent on tbe Conservative opposition benches.

Alan Clark served as a junior Minister in Margaret Thatcher's governments at tbe Department of Employment, Department of Trade and Industry, and Ministry of Defence. He became a member of tbe Privy Council of tbe United Kingdom in 1991.

Monday Club

Completely opposed to tbe Common Market, Clark joined tbe Conservative Monday Club in 1968 and was soon chairman of its Wiltshire branch. In 1971 he was blacklisted by Conservative Party Central Office for being too right-wing, but after representations by him, and others, he was removed from tbe blacklist. He was still a member of tbe Monday Club in May 1975. It is unclear when he let his membership of tbe club lapse, but possibly it was upon becoming a government minister. He continued to address Club events, tbe last being in January 1992 in a committee room at tbe House of Commons at tbe invitation of Gregory Lauder-Frost, then tbe Club's Political Secretary.

Like tbe Monday Club, Clark held strong views on British unionism, racial differences, social class, fascist protectionism and Euroscepticism. He referred to Enoch Powell, who regularly addressed tbe Club, as "The Prophet", and once declared: "It is natural to be proud of your race and your country"; and in a departmental meeting, allegedly referred to Africa as "Bongo Bongo Land". When called to account, however, Clark denied tbe comment had any racist overtones, claiming it had simply been a reference to tbe President of Gabon, Omar Bongo. Clark argued that tbe media and tbe government failed to pick out tbe racism towards white people and ignored any racist attacks on white people. He also, however, described tbe National Front chairman, John Tyndall, as "a bit of a blockhead".

Publications

• Barbarossa - The Russian-German Conflict 1941-1945, Hutchinson, London, 1965.
• The Fall of Crete, London, 1969, ISBN 10: 0450002551.
• Suicide of Empires: The Battles on tbe Eastern Front 1914-18, New York, 1971, ISBN 10: 007011126X.
• Saltwood Castle, London, 1975.
• The Donkeys, London, 1991, ISBN 10: 0712650350.
• Aces High: War in tbe Air Over tbe Western Front 1914-18, HarperCollins, 1974, ISBN 10: 0006136273.
• The Tories: Conservatives and tbe Nation State 1922-1997, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1998, ISBN: 0-297-81849-X
• Alan Clark Diaries. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1993, ISBN: 0-297-81352-8.
• Diaries: Into Politics, edited by Ion Trewin, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 2000, ISBN: 0-297-64402-5.
• The Last Diaries, edited by Ion Trewin, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 2002, ISBN: 0-297-60714-6O

Sources

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