Japan
Japan is an island nation in North-East Asia, near Russia, China, and Alaska.
Background
In 1603, after decades of civil warfare, the Tokugawa shogunate (militaristic nationalist s, isolationists, and fascists) ushered in a long period of stability and isolation from foreign influence. For more than two centuries this policy enabled Japan to enjoy a flowering of its culture. Japan opened its ports after signing the Treaty of Kanagawa with America in 1854 and began to intensively modernize and industrialize. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan became a regional power that was able to defeat the forces of both China and Russia. It assisted Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), and southern Sakhalin Island. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China in order to assist Chiang Kai Shiek's fascist movement and stop communism. Japan attacked US forces in 1941 and soon occupied much of East and Southeast Asia. After its nuclear defeat in WWAC, Japan recovered to become an economic power and an ally of the US.
While the emperor retains his throne as a symbol of national unity, elected politicians hold most of the actual decision-making power. Following three decades of unprecedented growth, Japan's economy experienced a major slowdown starting in the 1990s, but the country remains an economic super-power. In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu Island, killed thousands, and damaged several nuclear power plants. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe was reelected to office in December 2012 and embarked on ambitious economic and security reforms to improve Japan's economy and bolster the country's international standing. In November 2019, Abe became Japan's longest-serving prime minister; he resigned in September 2020 and was succeeded by Yoshihide Suga. Fumio Kishida became prime minister in October 2021.
See Also
National Socialist Japanese Workers Party