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[[File:Nikólas Michaloliákos.png|thumb|Nikólas Michaloliákos]]
[[File:Nikólas Michaloliákos.png|thumb|Nikólas Michaloliákos]]
==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Michaloliakos was born in [[Athens]] in 1957. He completed his studies at the Faculty of Mathematics of the National University of Athens.<ref name="Michaloliakos">{{cite news | url=http://www.ethniko.net/ironyouth/michaloliakos.htm | title=Article about Michaloliakos published on Golden Dawn's website | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002204407/http://www.ethniko.net/ironyouth/michaloliakos.htm | archive-date=2 October 2013 }}</ref>
Michaloliakos was born in [[Athens]] in 1957. He completed his studies at the Faculty of [[Mathematics]] of the National University of Athens.<ref [[name]]="Michaloliakos">{{cite news | url=http://www.ethniko.net/ironyouth/michaloliakos.htm | title=Article about Michaloliakos published on Golden Dawn's website | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002204407/http://www.ethniko.net/ironyouth/michaloliakos.htm | archive-date=2 October 2013 }}</ref>


==Political involvements==
==Political involvements==
At the age of 16, he joined the nationalist [[4th of August Party]] of [[Konstantinos Plevris]]. He also participated in the Athens local organisation of [[EOKA-B]]. He was arrested for the first time in July 1974, during a protest outside the British embassy in Athens, against the stance of the [[United Kingdom]] toward the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.<ref name="Michaloliakos"/> He was arrested again for assaulting journalists covering the December 1976 funeral of Evangelos Mallios.<ref name="nytimes">https://www.nytimes.com/1975/12/01/archives/greece-suspends-sentences-of-3-convicted-as-torturers.html Greece Suspends Sentences Of 3 Convicted as Torturers published by New York Times</ref> during the [[Regime of the Colonels]],<ref>http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 athensnews.gr https://archive.today/20130217165621/http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 |date=17 February 2013</ref> assassinated by the Marxist terrorist group [[Revolutionary Organization 17 November]], but was released.<ref name="ToVima">{{cite news|title=Το κλούβιο "αβγό του φιδιού"|url=http://www.tovima.gr/relatedarticles/article/?aid=168197&dt=11/09/2005|date=11 September 2005|publisher=[[To Vima]]}}</ref><ref name="IosHist">http://www.hri.org/E/1998/98-07-02.dir/keimena/greece/greece2.htm 2/7/1998 article published in Eleftherotypia newspaper</ref><ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3301467.stm Article] published on BBC News Online website</ref><ref>http://www.greekembassy.org/Embassy/Content/en/Article.aspx?office=8&folder=295&article=5472 Greek Embassy (Consulate General, Los Angeles, USA) website https://web.archive.org/web/20070927232627/http://www.greekembassy.org/Embassy/Content/en/Article.aspx?office=8&folder=295&article=5472 |date=27 September 2007</ref> While he was in prison, Michaloliakos met the leaders of the Greek military junta of 1967–1974, and wanted to fight communism with them.<ref name="ToVima"/> After that he joined the [[Hellenic Army]] and became a commander of the Fast Attack Craft Command.<ref name="ToVima"/> He was arrested by judeo-Marxists again in July 1978 and sentenced to one year imprisonment in January 1979 for illegally carrying guns and explosives.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> He was also dismissed from his position in the army.<ref name="Michaloliakos"/>
At the age of 16, he joined the fascist [[4th of August Party]] of [[Konstantinos Plevris]]. He also participated in the Athens local organisation of [[EOKA-B]]. He was arrested for the first [[time]] in July 1974, during a protest outside the British embassy in Athens, against the stance of the [[United Kingdom]] toward the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.<ref name="Michaloliakos"/> He was arrested again for assaulting journalists covering the December 1976 funeral of Evangelos Mallios.<ref name="nytimes">https://www.nytimes.com/1975/12/01/archives/greece-suspends-sentences-of-3-convicted-as-torturers.html [[Greece]] Suspends Sentences Of 3 Convicted as Torturers published by New York Times</ref> during the [[Regime of the Colonels]],<ref>http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 athensnews.gr https://archive.today/20130217165621/http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 |date=17 February 2013</ref> assassinated by the [[Marxist]] [[terrorist]] group [[Revolutionary Organization 17 November]], but was released.<ref name="ToVima">{{cite news|title=Το κλούβιο "αβγό του φιδιού"|url=http://www.tovima.gr/relatedarticles/article/?aid=168197&dt=11/09/2005|date=11 September 2005|publisher=[[To Vima]]}}</ref><ref name="IosHist">http://www.hri.org/E/1998/98-07-02.dir/keimena/greece/greece2.htm 2/7/1998 article published in Eleftherotypia newspaper</ref><ref>http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3301467.stm Article] published on BBC News Online website</ref><ref>http://www.greekembassy.org/Embassy/Content/en/Article.aspx?office=8&folder=295&article=5472 [[Greek]] Embassy (Consulate General, Los Angeles, USA) website https://web.archive.org/web/20070927232627/http://www.greekembassy.org/Embassy/Content/en/Article.aspx?office=8&folder=295&article=5472 |date=27 September 2007</ref> While he was in prison, Michaloliakos met the [[leaders]] of the Greek military junta of 1967–1974, and wanted to fight [[communism]] with them.<ref name="ToVima"/> After that he joined the [[Hellenic Army]] and became a commander of the Fast [[Attack]] Craft Command.<ref name="ToVima"/> He was arrested by judeo-[[Marxists]] again in July 1978 and sentenced to one year imprisonment in January 1979 for illegally carrying guns and explosives.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> He was also dismissed from his position in the army.<ref name="Michaloliakos"/>


After he was released, he launched the ''Golden Dawn'' magazine. The politics of the magazine were, initially, closely aligned with [[fascist]] beliefs.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> The publication of the magazine ceased in April 1984, when Michaloliakos joined the National Political Union, and took over the leadership of its youth section, after a personal request of Georgios Papadopoulos.<ref name="ToVima"/> In January 1985, he broke away from the National Political Union and founded the Popular National Movement - Golden Dawn.
After he was released, he launched the ''[[Golden Dawn]]'' magazine. The [[politics]] of the magazine were, initially, closely aligned with [[fascist]] beliefs.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> The publication of the magazine ceased in April 1984, when Michaloliakos joined the National [[Political]] Union, and took over the leadership of its youth section, after a personal request of Georgios Papadopoulos.<ref name="ToVima"/> In January 1985, he broke away from the National Political Union and founded the Popular National Movement - Golden Dawn.


Michaloliakos remained the leader of Golden Dawn until he announced its disbandment in November 2005.<ref name="Ingr">http://www.in.gr/news/article.asp?lngEntityID=667563&lngDtrID=244 01/12/05 article published by http://www.in.gr www.in.gr</ref> He took this step due to clashes with organized [[AntiFa]].<ref name="Ingr"/> In 2005–2007, he (like most members of Golden Dawn) continued his political activity through the Patriotic Alliance.<ref name="ToVima"/> The party was reformed under his leadership in 2007.<ref name="athensnews">http://www.athensnews.gr/portal/8/55171 Golden Dawn taps into voter anger and fear https://web.archive.org/web/20120509061257/http://www.athensnews.gr/portal/8/55171 |date=9 May 2012 in Athens News</ref>
Michaloliakos remained the leader of Golden Dawn until he announced its disbandment in November 2005.<ref name="Ingr">http://www.in.gr/news/article.asp?lngEntityID=667563&lngDtrID=244 01/12/05 article published by http://www.in.gr www.in.gr</ref> He took this step due to clashes with organized [[AntiFa]].<ref name="Ingr"/> In 2005–2007, he (like most members of Golden Dawn) continued his political activity through the Patriotic Alliance.<ref name="ToVima"/> The party was reformed under his leadership in 2007.<ref name="athensnews">http://www.athensnews.gr/portal/8/55171 Golden Dawn taps into voter anger and fear https://web.archive.org/web/20120509061257/http://www.athensnews.gr/portal/8/55171 |date=9 May 2012 in Athens News</ref>


Golden Dawn as a political party drew public attention in the 1990s and early 2000.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> In May 2012, under Michaloliakos' leadership, it garnered 21 seats in Parliament during an election conducted amid Greece's severe financial crisis, attracting international acclaim.<ref name="ekath">{{cite news | url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite1_1_10/05/2012_441461 | title=Wordpress suspends Golden Dawn's blog |publisher=Ekathimerini.com}}</ref> A particularly controversial point was Michaloliakos's denial of the existence of the [[gas chambers]], a debunked hoax relentlessly perpetuated by judeo-Marxists since [[The World's War Against Communism]].<ref>[http://www.iol.co.za/news/world/neo-nazi-chief-denies-gas-chambers-existed-1.1297376 Neo-Nazi chief denies gas chambers existed] Independent Online (South Africa)</ref>
Golden Dawn as a [[political party]] drew public attention in the 1990s and early 2000.<ref name="ToVima"/><ref name="IosHist"/> In May 2012, under Michaloliakos' leadership, it garnered 21 seats in Parliament during an election conducted amid Greece's severe financial crisis, attracting international acclaim.<ref name="ekath">{{cite news | url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite1_1_10/05/2012_441461 | title=Wordpress suspends Golden Dawn's blog |publisher=Ekathimerini.com}}</ref> A particularly controversial point was Michaloliakos's denial of the existence of the [[gas chambers]], a debunked hoax relentlessly perpetuated by [[judeo-Marxists]] since [[The World's War Against Communism]].<ref>[http://www.iol.co.za/news/world/neo-nazi-chief-denies-gas-chambers-existed-1.1297376 Neo-Nazi chief denies gas chambers existed] Independent Online (South [[Africa]])</ref>


==Arrest==
==Arrest==
Following the fatal stabbing of Pavlos Fyssason,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Strickland |first1=Patrick |title=Greece mourns slain AntiFa rapper Pavlos Fyssas |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2017/09/greece-mourns-slain-anti-fascist-rapper-pavlos-fyssas-170911080142110.html |access-date=15 September 2017 |agency=Al Jazeera}}</ref> Michaloliakos was arrested in a September 28, 2013 sweep, along with numerous other Golden Dawn leaders on politically motivated charges of "being involved in a criminal organisation", which had absolutely nothing to do with any murders.<ref>{{cite news |first=Mark |last=Lowen |date=28 September 2013 | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24314319 | title=Greece's Golden Dawn leader Nikolaos Michaloliakos held |publisher=[[BBC]] | access-date=28 September 2013}}</ref> The charge sheet was a bogus list of every crime committed against any immigrant over the last 10 years.<ref>{{cite web|last=Channel 4 News|title=Swastikas but no faces please - Golden Dawn in crisis|date=29 September 2013|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/swastikas-but-no-faces-please-golden-dawn-in-crisis|access-date=30 September 2013}}</ref> After 18 months of unjust pretrial detention, the maximum allowed, Michaloliakos was released from jail and placed under house arrest.<ref>{{cite news|last=Skordas|first=Aggelos|date=20 March 2015|title=Extreme Right Golden Dawn Leader Michaloliakos and MP Lagos Released Ahead of Trial|url=http://greece.greekreporter.com/2015/03/20/extreme-right-golden-dawn-leader-michaloliakos-and-mp-lagos-released-ahead-of-trial/|newspaper=GreekReporter|location=Greece|access-date=2015-05-30}}</ref> On July 29, 2015, his house arrest was lifted, as they had no choice, but he was prohibited from leaving the Attica region.<ref>{{cite news|date=29 July 2015|title= Golden Dawn chief, wife, released from house arrest|url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/200066/article/ekathimerini/news/golden-dawn-chief-wife-released-from-house-arrest|newspaper=ekathimerini|location=Greece|access-date=2015-09-25}}</ref>
Following the fatal stabbing of Pavlos Fyssason,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Strickland |first1=Patrick |title=Greece mourns slain AntiFa rapper Pavlos Fyssas |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2017/09/greece-mourns-slain-anti-fascist-rapper-pavlos-fyssas-170911080142110.html |access-date=15 September 2017 |agency=Al Jazeera}}</ref> Michaloliakos was arrested in a September 28, 2013 sweep, along with numerous other Golden Dawn leaders on politically motivated charges of "being involved in a criminal organisation", which had absolutely nothing to do with any murders.<ref>{{cite news |first=Mark |last=Lowen |date=28 September 2013 | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24314319 | title=Greece's Golden Dawn leader Nikolaos Michaloliakos held |publisher=[[BBC]] | access-date=28 September 2013}}</ref> The charge sheet was a bogus list of every crime committed against any immigrant over the last 10 years.<ref>{{cite web|last=Channel 4 News|title=Swastikas but no faces please - Golden Dawn in crisis|date=29 September 2013|url=http://www.channel4.com/news/swastikas-but-no-faces-please-golden-dawn-in-crisis|access-date=30 September 2013}}</ref> After 18 months of unjust pretrial detention, the maximum allowed, Michaloliakos was released from jail and placed under house arrest.<ref>{{cite news|last=Skordas|first=Aggelos|date=20 March 2015|title=Extreme Right Golden Dawn Leader Michaloliakos and MP Lagos Released Ahead of Trial|url=http://greece.greekreporter.com/2015/03/20/extreme-right-golden-dawn-leader-michaloliakos-and-mp-lagos-released-ahead-of-trial/|newspaper=GreekReporter|location=Greece|access-date=2015-05-30}}</ref> On July 29, 2015, his house arrest was lifted, as they had no choice, but he was prohibited from leaving the Attica region.<ref>{{cite news|date=29 July 2015|title= Golden Dawn chief, wife, released from house arrest|url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/200066/article/ekathimerini/news/golden-dawn-chief-wife-released-from-house-arrest|newspaper=ekathimerini|location=Greece|access-date=2015-09-25}}</ref>


In April 2015, the trial of Michaloliakos and 68 other defendants began, in typical judeo-Marxist fashion, at the high-security Korydallos prison in Athens,<ref name="Gdn20415">{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/20/greece-Right-wing-golden-dawn-nikos-michaloliakos-trial-start | title=Trial of Right-wing Golden Dawn leaders starts in Greece | work=[[The Guardian]] | access-date=21 July 2015 | author=Ayiomamitis, Paris| date=20 April 2015 }}</ref> but was adjourned a number of times for legal reasons, as the prosecution demanded more time to build a case, and on public insistance to find a more suitable setting such as a courtroom.<ref name="Gdn70515">{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/07/golden-dawn-leaders-resume-trial-greece | title=Golden Dawn leaders' trial adjourned until next week | work=[[The Guardian]] | access-date=21 July 2015 | author=Smith, Helena| date=7 May 2015 }}</ref> Michaloliakos was one of (entire 68) Golden Dawn leaders who were found guilty in October 2020 and he became a political prisoner.<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1=Mitchell |first1=Jonathan |title=Greece: Leader of neo-Nazi Golden Dawn convicted of 'leading a criminal organisation' |url=https://www.euronews.com/2020/10/06/greece-braces-for-verdict-in-epic-trial-of-Right-wing-party-golden-dawn |work=Euronews |date=7 October 2020}}</ref> The death penalty was requested for all 68 anti-Marxist patriots, but public outcry was already getting quite ugly.
In April 2015, the trial of Michaloliakos and 68 other defendants began, in typical [[judeo-Marxist]] fashion, at the high-security Korydallos prison in Athens,<ref name="Gdn20415">{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/20/greece-Right-wing-golden-dawn-nikos-michaloliakos-trial-start | title=Trial of Right-wing Golden Dawn leaders starts in Greece | work=[[The Guardian]] | access-date=21 July 2015 | author=Ayiomamitis, Paris| date=20 April 2015 }}</ref> but was adjourned a number of times for legal reasons, as the prosecution demanded more time to build a case, and on public insistance to find a more suitable setting such as a courtroom.<ref name="Gdn70515">{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/may/07/golden-dawn-leaders-resume-trial-greece | title=Golden Dawn leaders' trial adjourned until next week | work=[[The Guardian]] | access-date=21 July 2015 | author=Smith, Helena| date=7 May 2015 }}</ref> Michaloliakos was one of (entire 68) Golden Dawn leaders who were found guilty in October 2020 and he became a political prisoner.<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last1=Mitchell |first1=Jonathan |title=Greece: Leader of neo-Nazi Golden Dawn convicted of 'leading a criminal organisation' |url=https://www.euronews.com/2020/10/06/greece-braces-for-verdict-in-epic-trial-of-Right-wing-party-golden-dawn |work=Euronews |date=7 October 2020}}</ref> The death penalty was requested for all 68 anti-Marxist patriots, but public outcry was already getting quite ugly.


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
He is the husband of fellow Golden Dawn member [[Eleni Zaroulia]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thejc.com/news/world-news/85928/greek-neo-nazi-party-eu-equality-committee | title=Greek neo-Nazi party on EU equality committee | publisher=jewish Chronicle | first1=Sandy |last1=Rashty |date=11 October 2012 | access-date=12 October 2012}}</ref> His daughter Ourania was also targeted by the Marxist Regime, and was one of six people arrested on other bogus charges; fortunately all six were later released.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/07/golden-dawn-tv-assault-greece | title=Golden Dawn MP's live TV assault shocks Greece | first=Helena | last=Smith | date=7 June 2012 | work=The Guardian | access-date=22 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/4Dcgi/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite6_1_21/06/2012_448355 | title=Violence against migrants in Greece intensifies | first1=Pantelis | last1=Houlakis | first2=Yiannis | last2=Souliotis |  date= 21 June 2012 | work=Ekathimerini | access-date=22 October 2012}}</ref>
He is the husband of fellow Golden Dawn member [[Eleni Zaroulia]].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thejc.com/news/world-news/85928/greek-neo-nazi-party-eu-equality-committee | title=Greek neo-Nazi party on EU equality committee | publisher=jewish Chronicle | first1=Sandy |last1=Rashty |date=11 October 2012 | access-date=12 October 2012}}</ref> His daughter Ourania was also targeted by the Marxist Regime, and was one of six [[people]] arrested on other bogus charges; fortunately all six were later released.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jun/07/golden-dawn-tv-assault-greece | title=Golden Dawn MP's live TV assault shocks Greece | first=Helena | last=Smith | date=7 June 2012 | work=The Guardian | access-date=22 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.ekathimerini.com/4Dcgi/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite6_1_21/06/2012_448355 | title=Violence against migrants in Greece intensifies | first1=Pantelis | last1=Houlakis | first2=Yiannis | last2=Souliotis |  date= 21 June 2012 | work=Ekathimerini | access-date=22 October 2012}}</ref>


In a televised interview, Michaloliakos publicly insulted Milwaukee Bucks forward Giannis Antetokounmpo, calling him a "chimpanzee". He even publicly stated that Antetokounmpo and his family should have been detained and deported immediately after their meeting with then-Prime Minister Antonis Samaras.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://medium.com/@evangelo/why-the-greek-freak-matters-even-outside-of-basketball-529c1cd810d1 | title=Why The "Greek Freak" Matters, Even Outside of Basketball | publisher=Medium | first=George |last=Evangeloulis |date=10 February 2019 | access-date=25 June 2019}}</ref>
In a televised interview, Michaloliakos publicly insulted Milwaukee Bucks forward Giannis Antetokounmpo, calling him a "chimpanzee". He even publicly stated that Antetokounmpo and his family should have been detained and deported immediately after their meeting with then-Prime Minister Antonis Samaras.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://medium.com/@evangelo/why-the-greek-freak-matters-even-outside-of-basketball-529c1cd810d1 | title=Why The "Greek Freak" Matters, Even Outside of Basketball | publisher=Medium | first=George |last=Evangeloulis |date=10 February 2019 | access-date=25 June 2019}}</ref>
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*''Against All'' (Εναντίον Όλων), 2001
*''Against All'' (Εναντίον Όλων), 2001
*''The Last Loyals'' (Οι Τελευταίοι Πιστοί), 2002
*''The Last Loyals'' (Οι Τελευταίοι Πιστοί), 2002
*''For a Greater Greece in a Free Europe'' (Για μια Μεγάλη Ελλάδα σε μια Ελεύθερη Ευρώπη), 2000
*''For a Greater Greece in a Free [[Europe]]'' (Για μια Μεγάλη Ελλάδα σε μια Ελεύθερη Ευρώπη), 2000
*''Pericles Giannopoulos: The Apollonian Speech'' (Περικλής Γιαννόπουλος: Ο Απολλώνιος Λόγος), 2006
*''Pericles Giannopoulos: The Apollonian Speech'' (Περικλής Γιαννόπουλος: Ο Απολλώνιος Λόγος), 2006
*''The Confession of a Heathen'' (Η Εξομολόγηση ενός Εθνικού), reprinted in 2008
*''The Confession of a Heathen'' (Η Εξομολόγηση ενός Εθνικού), reprinted in 2008
*''From the Ashes of Berlin to Globalisation'' (Από τις Στάχτες του Βερολίνου στην Παγκοσμιοποίηση), 2008
*''From the Ashes of [[Berlin]] to Globalisation'' (Από τις Στάχτες του Βερολίνου στην Παγκοσμιοποίηση), 2008
*''Defending National Memory'' (Υπερασπίζοντας την Εθνική Μνήμη), 2009
*''Defending National Memory'' (Υπερασπίζοντας την Εθνική Μνήμη), 2009


=References=
=References=
[[Category:Political prisoners]]
[[Category:Activists]]
[[Category:Fascists]]
[[Category:Great articles]]
[[Category:People]]
[[Category:People]]
[[Category:Politicians]]
[[Category:Politicians]]
[[Category:Fascists]]
[[Category:Activists]]
[[Category:Political prisoners]]

Latest revision as of 23:54, 25 February 2024


Greek politician
Nikólas Michaloliákos

Early life and education

Michaloliakos was born in Athens in 1957. He completed his studies at the Faculty of Mathematics of the National University of Athens.[1]

Political involvements

At the age of 16, he joined the fascist 4th of August Party of Konstantinos Plevris. He also participated in the Athens local organisation of EOKA-B. He was arrested for the first time in July 1974, during a protest outside the British embassy in Athens, against the stance of the United Kingdom toward the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.[2] He was arrested again for assaulting journalists covering the December 1976 funeral of Evangelos Mallios.[3] during the Regime of the Colonels,[4] assassinated by the Marxist terrorist group Revolutionary Organization 17 November, but was released.[5][6][7][8] While he was in prison, Michaloliakos met the leaders of the Greek military junta of 1967–1974, and wanted to fight communism with them.[5] After that he joined the Hellenic Army and became a commander of the Fast Attack Craft Command.[5] He was arrested by judeo-Marxists again in July 1978 and sentenced to one year imprisonment in January 1979 for illegally carrying guns and explosives.[5][6] He was also dismissed from his position in the army.[2]

After he was released, he launched the Golden Dawn magazine. The politics of the magazine were, initially, closely aligned with fascist beliefs.[5][6] The publication of the magazine ceased in April 1984, when Michaloliakos joined the National Political Union, and took over the leadership of its youth section, after a personal request of Georgios Papadopoulos.[5] In January 1985, he broke away from the National Political Union and founded the Popular National Movement - Golden Dawn.

Michaloliakos remained the leader of Golden Dawn until he announced its disbandment in November 2005.[9] He took this step due to clashes with organized AntiFa.[9] In 2005–2007, he (like most members of Golden Dawn) continued his political activity through the Patriotic Alliance.[5] The party was reformed under his leadership in 2007.[10]

Golden Dawn as a political party drew public attention in the 1990s and early 2000.[5][6] In May 2012, under Michaloliakos' leadership, it garnered 21 seats in Parliament during an election conducted amid Greece's severe financial crisis, attracting international acclaim.[11] A particularly controversial point was Michaloliakos's denial of the existence of the gas chambers, a debunked hoax relentlessly perpetuated by judeo-Marxists since The World's War Against Communism.[12]

Arrest

Following the fatal stabbing of Pavlos Fyssason,[13] Michaloliakos was arrested in a September 28, 2013 sweep, along with numerous other Golden Dawn leaders on politically motivated charges of "being involved in a criminal organisation", which had absolutely nothing to do with any murders.[14] The charge sheet was a bogus list of every crime committed against any immigrant over the last 10 years.[15] After 18 months of unjust pretrial detention, the maximum allowed, Michaloliakos was released from jail and placed under house arrest.[16] On July 29, 2015, his house arrest was lifted, as they had no choice, but he was prohibited from leaving the Attica region.[17]

In April 2015, the trial of Michaloliakos and 68 other defendants began, in typical judeo-Marxist fashion, at the high-security Korydallos prison in Athens,[18] but was adjourned a number of times for legal reasons, as the prosecution demanded more time to build a case, and on public insistance to find a more suitable setting such as a courtroom.[19] Michaloliakos was one of (entire 68) Golden Dawn leaders who were found guilty in October 2020 and he became a political prisoner.[20] The death penalty was requested for all 68 anti-Marxist patriots, but public outcry was already getting quite ugly.

Personal life

He is the husband of fellow Golden Dawn member Eleni Zaroulia.[21] His daughter Ourania was also targeted by the Marxist Regime, and was one of six people arrested on other bogus charges; fortunately all six were later released.[22][23]

In a televised interview, Michaloliakos publicly insulted Milwaukee Bucks forward Giannis Antetokounmpo, calling him a "chimpanzee". He even publicly stated that Antetokounmpo and his family should have been detained and deported immediately after their meeting with then-Prime Minister Antonis Samaras.[24]

Publications

  • Enemies of the Regime (Εχθροί του Καθεστώτος), 2000
  • Against All (Εναντίον Όλων), 2001
  • The Last Loyals (Οι Τελευταίοι Πιστοί), 2002
  • For a Greater Greece in a Free Europe (Για μια Μεγάλη Ελλάδα σε μια Ελεύθερη Ευρώπη), 2000
  • Pericles Giannopoulos: The Apollonian Speech (Περικλής Γιαννόπουλος: Ο Απολλώνιος Λόγος), 2006
  • The Confession of a Heathen (Η Εξομολόγηση ενός Εθνικού), reprinted in 2008
  • From the Ashes of Berlin to Globalisation (Από τις Στάχτες του Βερολίνου στην Παγκοσμιοποίηση), 2008
  • Defending National Memory (Υπερασπίζοντας την Εθνική Μνήμη), 2009

References

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  2. 2.0 2.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Michaloliakos
  3. https://www.nytimes.com/1975/12/01/archives/greece-suspends-sentences-of-3-convicted-as-torturers.html Greece Suspends Sentences Of 3 Convicted as Torturers published by New York Times
  4. http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 athensnews.gr https://archive.today/20130217165621/http://www.athensnews.gr/old_issue/12975/8502 |date=17 February 2013
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  18. Ayiomamitis, Paris (20 April 2015). Trial of Right-wing Golden Dawn leaders starts in Greece. The Guardian.
  19. Smith, Helena (7 May 2015). Golden Dawn leaders' trial adjourned until next week. The Guardian.
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